Divorce Information

Spousal Emotional Abuse During Divorce--What You Can Do


Is your spouse violent, abusive, harassing? In cases of harassment or violence there are legal remedies and there are practical things you can and must do for yourself. This is not about reaching agreement--these are strategies for self-defense. Mental and physical abuse must never be tolerated.

Restraining orders. The legal remedy for domestic harassment and violence is a restraining order--an order from the court, served personally on your spouse, forbidding certain conduct. Restraining orders are available as part of a divorce action.

If you, your children or anyone in your household has been physically abused or threatened with harm, you can have the abuser ordered to move out and stay away from the family residence. Child visitation can be ordered for specific times and places, away from your home and, if necessary, under supervision. It takes very clear proof of danger or harm to the child to forbid visitation altogether.

In extreme cases, most states permit emergency orders to be issued ex parte--without notice to or participation of your spouse. These orders are binding until a hearing can be held and more orders issued after both sides have had a chance to tell their side.

Here's the good news: more than 85 percent of all restraining orders are adhered to. Being served with orders from a court seems to have a good effect on most abusers, and, more to the point, they now know that you are serious about not being a victim. Think about it this way:

  • Is your spouse the kind of person who will respect a court order?

  • Will he or she care about the police coming out or being dragged into court and lectured by a judge?

  • Does your spouse have a reputation, money or property to protect?

  • Or will your spouse, in the heat of rage, ignore the threat or reality of official sanctions?

When you go for restraining orders as part of your divorce action, you can also request temporary orders for support, custody, and visitation that will set the terms of your separation until a full-scale trial is held or a settlement reached. Temporary orders can be very useful if you need them to stabilize your case or get support coming in.

Police. If you get a restraining order, be sure to file it with your local police. This can put them under extra pressure to protect you. But even if you do not have court orders, call the police if you are the victim of domestic harassment or violence, and keep calling them. At the very least, you will be building a case and developing evidence.

Police may be an unreliable source of help in domestic situations, although this will vary from place to place. They have been accused of prejudice and sexism, but whether or not that is true, their conduct is also based on years of frustrating and dangerous experience. Police are much more likely to get hurt and less likely to do any real good in domestic disputes than in any other kind of case.

This difficult issue has received a great deal of public attention, so police agencies now tend to have standards for dealing with domestic violence. Some departments have officers specially trained in family crisis intervention.

Ask responding officers if they can refer you to available spouse abuse shelters, support groups or relevant community services agencies. Call your local police, talk to them about your problem and see what their attitude is and in what way they are willing to help. Start a record in their files.

Self-help. The best help is the kind you give yourself. The only thing you can control in life is your own attitude, actions and reactions, so start there. What part do you play in the cycle that leads to abuse? Try to avoid the things that set your spouse off. This does not mean to give up and roll over, but it does mean learning to express yourself cleanly and not to provoke. In most disturbed relationships, there is some pattern of action and reaction that builds to an eruption. Try to understand your part and stop the cycle.

Don't be a victim. Spouse abuse is a very common problem, so you are not unique or alone. Nearly every community has professionals, agencies, and support groups that have a great deal of experience and special knowledge about domestic conflict. This is your most important source of help and support. Get in touch with them. To find a local support group, ask a minister, call the police department or a social services agency. If one group or counselor isn't what you want, try another.

There are many practical steps you can take. Maybe you can get help from friends and family, possibly have someone move in with you for a while, or get a roommate. In general, abuse is drastically reduced when other people are around. One obvious practical solution is to move away, either for good or at least until things cool down. Or change all the locks, bar the windows and get an unlisted phone number. Or get a big dog. Or take self-defense classes. If necessary, hide--it may be better than being someone's easy target. The main thing is this: do whatever you must to create your own peace and safety; do not depend solely on police or court orders to solve your problem.

This article is an excerpt from the award-winning book Divorce Solutions: How to Make Any Divorce Better. You can order the book from Nolo Press Occidental or by calling (800) 464-5502.

Copyright 2005 Ed Sherman

Ed Sherman is a family law attorney, divorce expert, and founder of Nolo Press. He started the self-help law movement in 1971 when he published the first edition of How to Do Your Own Divorce, and founded the paralegal industry in 1973. Ed has saved the public billions of dollars in legal fees while making divorce go more smoothly and easily for millions of readers. You can order his books from http://www.nolodivorce.com or by calling (800) 464-5502.


MORE RESOURCES:

WELT ONLINE

Arts, Briefly Madonna’s Divorce Is Nearly Final
New York Times, United States - 4 hours ago
But on Friday, Madonna, the singer, and Mr. Ritchie, the film director, were granted a preliminary decree of divorce by a London court, The Associated Press ...
Video: Quick Divorce For Madonna, Ritchie CBS
Madonna and Ritchie Granted Divorce San Francisco Chronicle
Madonna, Ritchie granted preliminary divorce The Associated Press
Seattle Post Intelligencer - People Magazine
all 1,703 news articles


SkySports

F1 boss in pole position for huge divorce payout
CNN International - 18 hours ago
Meanwhile, a London court Friday granted a quick divorce between Madonna and her film director husband Guy Ritchie -- after the couple reportedly struck a ...
Bernie Ecclestone Faces Costly Divorce Forbes
Formula One Boss Could Have Most Expensive Divorce Ever Wall Street Journal Blogs
Ecclestone in pole position for most expensive divorce Financial Times
Sportinglife.com - ITV.com
all 150 news articles


MSN India

Reese Witherspoon divulges divorce details
Boston Herald, United States - Nov 20, 2008
By Herald Wire Services Reese Witherspoon dishes about her divorce from actor Ryan Phillippe in this weekend’s Parade Magazine “There are things in my life ...
Witherspoon still dealing with divorce Digital Spy
Reese Witherspoon Speaks About Being Wary of Marrying Again TheCelebrityCafe.com
I have great hope for love Parade Magazine
TV Guide - Independent
all 60 news articles


Divorce deals fizzle with economy
Atlanta Journal Constitution,  USA - 21 hours ago
By Jocelyn Noveck AP New York —- Bonnie Rabin is fond of saying that divorce lawyers are a bit like liquor stores. They’re busiest in the really good times, ...


What To Do When Your Children Divorce
CBS News, NY - 11 hours ago
Do you and your spouse want a divorce, but you're staying together for financial reasons? We want to hear from you! (WebMD) Divorce triggers an outpouring ...


Boston Globe (registration)

Same-Sex Union Divorces Not So Simple, Says Local Attorney
KESQ, CA - 1 hour ago
If divorce rates for heterosexual couples are any indicators, a number of those same-sex spouses will split up. Same-sex couples still have the option of ...
Out-of-staters' gay marriages come with costs Greenwich Time
Gay Marriage Controversies: Professors Comment Newswise (press release)
Anarchists against the passing of Prop 8 Campus
Southern Voice - Washington Blade
all 1,501 news articles


Divorce-distraught Georgetown man arrested after firing backyard ...
Sussex Countian, DE - 6 hours ago
Edward E. Wolfe Jr. told officers he was distraught over going through a recent divorce. Police were initially dispatched to the 100 block of Burton Street ...
57-year-old man charged after shots fired The News Journal
all 2 news articles


Gibson Denies Divorce and Infidelity Rumors
San Francisco Chronicle,  USA - Nov 20, 2008
Recent tabloid reports suggested the actor was entangled in a $900 million divorce battle with wife Robyn Moore amid allegations of infidelity. ...


AFP

Madonna and Ritchie granted 'quickie' divorce
AFP - 11 hours ago
LONDON (AFP) — Pop superstar Madonna and her British husband Guy Ritchie were granted a "quickie" divorce on the grounds of his unreasonable behaviour ...


WELT ONLINE

Britney blames ex-husband's failed career for divorce
Press Trust of India, India - 20 hours ago
... infamous meltdown two years ago, also admitted that her romance with Federline was over long before she filed for divorce, the Contactmusic reported. ...
Spears: 'I Married For The Wrong Reasons' San Francisco Chronicle
Britney Spears craves freedom amid career upswing The Associated Press
Britney blames K-Fed's career for split Times of India
HULIQ - E! Online
all 743 news articles

Divorce - Google News

home | site map
© 2006